BADRINATH TOURS
According
to local legends, the place got its name from
the plant of Badri, a local wild berry. The story
goes that Lord Vishnu was sleeping at this place
when the sun trays started to disturb him. His
consort Parvati, took the shape of the Badri plant
to provide shade to the lord. Vishnu, happy with
her devotion, told her that the place would become
known by her name since then. Hence, the place
got the name Badrinath.
Badrinath is situated in the Indian
Himalaya, at about 3,133 mtrs. above sea-level.
It lies in the north Indian state of Uttarakhand,
and is one of the Char Dham.
The journey to Badrinath, most likely
from Haridwar - Rishikesh, is through Rudra Prayag.
From Rudra Prayag the road to Badrinath is a single
way route, passing through mountainous ranges
with ever changings vieuws on the snow-clad peaks.
The meandering Alaknanda and the innumerable milky
water falls add to the scenic beauty of the entire
route.
The distance from Rudraprayag to Badrinath is
some 160 kms. The travel time greatly depends
on weather conditions and the number of passengers
enroute. It is advised to check for departure
times of the convoys.
The temple of Shri Badrinathji is
flanked by two mountain ranges known as Nar and
Narayan, with the towering Neelkanth peak providing
a splendid backdrop. This spot was once carpeted
with wild berries which gave it the name ‘Badri
Van’,meaning ‘forest of berries’.
Facing the temple at the bank of Alaknanda river
is a hot water spring known as ‘Tapt Kund’.
A bath in this spring is very refreshing. A separate
tank is available for women.
It is believed that worshipping at this shrine
is a means of liberating the soul from the bound
of transmigration.
The original temple that was here is said to
have been of very great antiquity, dating back
to the times when the Vedas were written. It was
destroyed by avalanches or by Buddhists. It is
said that the image of Badrinath had been thrown
into the Alaknanda during the time of the Buddhist
era and was later retrieved and reinstalled by
Adi Shankara during the following Hindu revival.
The present temple is believed to have been established
by him. Others say the present temple was built
about 400 years ago bye the king of Garhwal. The
temple looks modern now with a colorful “Singh
Dwara” or the main entrance gate.
The idol of Lord Badrivishal is
made of black stones haligram. The details are
not well defined, perhaps the result of weathering,
when thrown in the Naradkund for several years.
The Lord is seated in a "padmasana"
posture.
The temple is divided into three
parts - the "garbagriha", the "darshan
mandap" and the "sabha mandap".
The idol of the Lord Badrivishal is seated in
the inner most part - garbhagriha. The canopy
is covered with a sheet of gold, and this was
an offering made by queen Ahilyabai. Badrivishal
is flanked by the idols of Nar Narayan on the
right end of Kubera and Narada on the left. The
other important idols are those of Uddhava and
Garuda (Vishnu’s vehicle). In the courtyard
of the temple, to the right, stands a small shrine
dedicated to Lakshmi, Vishnu’s consort,
and the idols of Ghantakaran (the kshetrapal on
guard), Hanuman and Ganesa stand in the wings.
The darshan mandap is a small rectangular area
where puja is performed. It accomadates only a
few people.
Shri Badri - Kedareswaro Vijayate
darshan in Shri Badrinath and Shri Kedarnath Temples
are free for all irrespective of caste, creed
or status. No fee or any other kind of tax is
realized for special puja, path, Aarti or to offer
Bhog to the Lord. People should deposit an amount
in the Temple treasury for which a receipt
is issued by the Temple staff. Material for puja,
Bhog, Aarti is arranged by the Temple Committee.
The money so received is accounted for in Temple
Accounts and is utilized for Temple management
and pilgrim welfare works.
Re-opening of the temple takes place
at 4.00 p.m. for commencement of evening rituals
which lasts till 8.00 p.m. During this period,
Ashotothram and Sahasranamam recitations take
place. Around 7.30 p.m. Mangal aarti – called
as Geetgovind takes place. On completion of aarti,
the Chief Priest removes the flowers & jewels
in the full view of devotees. The image of Badrinarayan
is now left only with sandal paste, to be removed
only the next morning and distributed as prasad.
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